Machu Picchu Salkantay Trek: A Thrilling Alternative Route

If you’re an adventure-seeking trekker or backpacker looking to embark on a truly thrilling journey to Machu Picchu, the Salkantay Trek should be on the top of your list. This alternative route offers a unique and challenging experience, allowing you to immerse yourself in the stunning natural beauty of the Peruvian Andes. Here, we will provide you with all the specific details you need to know before embarking on this unforgettable trek. 

Duration 

The Salkantay Trek typically takes around 4 to 5 days to complete. This timeframe allows for a more relaxed pace, giving you ample time to soak in the breathtaking landscapes and acclimatize to the high altitude. 

Distance 

The total distance covered during the Salkantay Trek is approximately 74 kilometers (46 miles). This includes both uphill and downhill sections, providing a challenging but rewarding experience for trekkers. 

Trek Grade 

Considered a moderate to challenging trek, the Salkantay Trek requires a good level of fitness and stamina. It involves steep ascents and descents, as well as navigating through various terrains and altitudes. Previous hiking experience is recommended. 

Terrain Grade 

The terrain encountered during the Salkantay Trek varies from rugged mountain paths to lush valleys and cloud forests. You will trek through diverse landscapes, including high mountain passes, glacial lakes, and dense vegetation. Be prepared for uneven surfaces and potentially slippery sections, particularly during the rainy season. 

Trek Type 

The Salkantay Trek is a one-way route, starting from Mollepata and ending in Aguas Calientes, the gateway town to Machu Picchu. It is not a loop trek, so you will need to arrange transportation back to Cusco or your next destination after reaching Aguas Calientes. 

Altitude 

One of the highlights of the Salkantay Trek is reaching the highest point of the trek, the Salkantay Pass, at an impressive altitude of 4,650 meters (15,255 feet) above sea level. Adequate acclimatization is crucial to minimize the risk of altitude sickness, so it’s recommended to spend a few days in Cusco or other high-altitude destinations before starting the trek. 

Highlights of the Trek 

1. Salkantay Mountain 

The trek takes you through the stunning Salkantay Mountain, one of the highest peaks in the Peruvian Andes. Standing at an impressive 6,271 meters (20,574 feet), this snow-capped mountain offers a breathtaking backdrop throughout your journey.  

2. Humantay Lake 

Along the trek, you will have the opportunity to visit the mesmerizing Humantay Lake. This turquoise-colored lake is surrounded by towering mountains and provides a picturesque spot for a well-deserved rest.  

3. Apurimac River 

You will also have the chance to witness the mighty Apurimac River, known for its deep canyons and dramatic landscapes. This river serves as a guide throughout the trek, leading you closer to your ultimate destination. 

4. Machu Picchu 

The highlight of the trek, of course, is reaching the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu ruins, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. As you make your way through the final stretch, you will be rewarded with panoramic views of this ancient citadel, offering a sense of accomplishment and wonder. 

Guided vs. Independent Trekking 

While it is possible to do the Salkantay Trek independently, hiring a professional guide or joining a guided tour is highly recommended. Local guides are knowledgeable about the route, provide valuable insights about the history and culture of the region, and ensure your safety throughout the trek. They also handle logistics such as permits, accommodations, and meals, allowing you to focus solely on enjoying the journey. 

Physical and Mental Preparation 

Prepare yourself for the Machu Picchu Salkantay Trek by regularly engaging in hiking and walking to enhance your endurance and strengthen your legs. Make cardiovascular exercises a priority to acclimatize to high altitudes. Practice meditation and positive visualization to cultivate mental strength and develop a resilient mindset that will help you overcome challenges during this amazing trek. 

Weather and Best Time To Trek 

For the best experience on the Machu Picchu Salkantay Trek, it is recommended to trek during the dry season from April to October. During this time, you can enjoy breathtaking views and overcome obstacles with ease. The weather is pleasant, making it perfect for hiking and truly appreciating the alternative route to Machu Picchu. 

Camping and Accommodation 

During the trek, trekkers will have the opportunity to stay in comfortable campsites amidst nature. These campsites are equipped with basic facilities and offer a serene atmosphere to rest and rejuvenate after a day of hiking. Some itineraries also include a night in the picturesque town of Aguas Calientes, allowing trekkers to rest before their visit to Machu Picchu. 

Permits and Regulations 

To embark on the Machu Picchu Salkantay Trek, you are required to obtain permits from the Peruvian government. It is recommended to secure your permits well in advance, as they have limited availability and tend to sell out quickly, especially during peak trekking seasons. 

In Case of Emergency 

Ensure safety during the Machu Picchu Salkantay Trek by being aware of important emergency contact information. In Peru, dial 105 for police assistance, 106 for medical emergencies, and 116 for the fire department. Save the contact number of the local trekking company and the nearest medical facility. Remember to have a fully charged cell phone and portable charger with you. Familiarize yourself with evacuation routes and basic first aid techniques. Don’t forget to inform your trekking group or guide about any health concerns for immediate assistance. 

Products for Your Trek

SALOMON Quest 4 GTX

The Salomon Quest 4 is crafted for those who demand exceptional durability, protection, and comfort during their outdoor adventures.

These boots are designed to keep your feet dry from the outside as well as from the inside, thanks to the innovative GORE-TEX technology. The rubber sole of these boots provides excellent traction on mixed terrain, ensuring maximum stability and grip. With Contagrip TD, a deep and aggressive lug pattern combined with a durable compound, you can confidently conquer any trail with extended durability. Additionally, the chassis offers the right level of stability and extra heel support, especially when carrying a heavier load.

THE NORTH FACE Venture 2

The North Face Venture 2 is the perfect companion for your rainy adventures. Crafted with a waterproof, breathable, and seam-sealed DryVent 2.5L fabric, this jacket is designed to withstand backcountry storms while offering style for everyday use. Made from 100% recycled materials, this jacket is not only environmentally friendly but also built for performance.

The DryVent technology and Durable Water-Repellent (DWR) Finish ensure that you stay dry, warm, and comfortable in wet conditions, while also providing windproof protection. The jacket can be conveniently packed into its own hand pocket, creating a compact storage pouch for easy transportation.

ALPS Mountaineering Lynx Tent

Designed with ease in mind, the Alps Lynx Tent series features a free-standing, aluminum two-pole design that requires no frustrating assembly. Setting up camp has never been easier!

Constructed with a 75D 185T polyester fly and a 1500 mm coating, this tent resists UV damage and stays taut even in harsh weather conditions. The 75D 185T poly taffeta floor with a 2000 mm coating ensures maximum protection from the elements. With factory-sealed fly and floor seams, rest assured that you’ll have the best weather protection possible.

The Bottom Line 

The Salkantay Trek is a thrilling alternative route to Machu Picchu, offering trekkers and backpackers an unforgettable adventure through the stunning landscapes of the Peruvian Andes. With its challenging terrain, breathtaking views, and the opportunity to discover the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu, this trek is a must-do for any adventure enthusiast. So pack your gear, lace up your boots, and get ready to embark on the journey of a lifetime!